State and
Source of Information |
Officers |
| ALABAMA:
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE RULE 12.5(a) |
FP & DF |
| ALASKA: CRIMINAL
PROCEDURE RULE 6(h) |
FP & DF |
| ARIZONA:
RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 12.4(a) |
FP & DF |
| ARKANSAS: CODE
§ 16-85-501(a)-(b) |
FP & CL |
| CALIFORNIA:
PENAL CODE §§ 912 & 916.1 |
FP & DF |
| COLORADO:
REVISED STATUTES ANNOTATED § 13-72-104 |
FP & DF |
| CONNECTICUT:
GENERAL STATUTES ANNOTATED § 54-47(b)(3) |
Not Applicable |
| DELAWARE:
SUPERIOR COURT CRIMINAL RULES 6(c) |
FP & DF |
| D.C.: SUPERIOR
COURT RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 6(c) |
FP & DF |
| FLORIDA:
STATUTES ANNOTATED §§ 905.08 & 905.13 |
FP, DF & CL |
| GEORGIA: CODE
ANNOTATED §§ 15-12-67(a) & 15-12-100(b) |
FP |
| HAWAII: RULES OF
PENAL PROCEDURE 6(c) |
FP & DF |
| IDAHO: RULES OF
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 6(a) |
PJ & DPJ |
| ILLINOIS:
REVISED STATUTES ch. 705 & 305/17 |
FP |
| INDIANA:
CODE ANNOTATED § 35-34-2-3(d) |
FP & CL |
| IOWA: RULES OF
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 3(4)(a) |
FP |
| KANSAS:
STATUTES ANNOTATED § 22-3004 |
PJ & DPJ |
| KENTUCKY:
REVISED STATUTES ANNOTATED § 29a.250 & RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE § 5.04 |
FP |
| LOUISIANA: CODE
CRIMNAL PROCEDURE ANNOTATED 413(b)-(c) |
FP |
| MAINE: RULES
OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 6(c) |
FP & DF |
| MARYLAND:
CODE ANNOTATED, CTS. & JUD. PROCEDURE § 9-118(b) |
FP |
| MASSACHUSETTS:
RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 5(b) |
FP |
| MICHIGAN:
COMPILED LAWS ANNOTATED §§ 767.11 & 767.12 |
FP |
| MINNESOTA:
STATUTES §§ 628.56& 628.57 |
FP & CL |
| MISSISSIPPI:
CODE ANNOTATED § 13-5-45 & UNIFORM RULES CIR. & CTY. CT. 7.02 |
15-20 |
| MISSOURI:
ANNOTATED STATUTES § 540.090 |
FP |
| MONTANA: CODE
ANNOTATED 46-11-303 |
FP |
| NEBRASKA:
REVISED STATUTES § 29-1403 |
FP |
| NEVADA: REVISED
STATUTES § 172.075 |
FP, DF & SY |
| NEW HAMPSHIRE:
REVISED STATUTES ANNOTATED §§ 600:4 & 600:5 |
FP & CL |
| NEW JERSEY:
RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 3:6-4 & STATUTES ANNOTATED § 2a:73-3 |
FP & DF |
| NEW MEXICO:
STATUTES ANNOTATED § 31-6-2 |
FP |
| NEW YORK:
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW § 190.20(3) (McKinney 1995) |
FP, DF & SY |
| NORTH CAROLINA:
GENERAL STATUTES § 15a-622 |
FP |
| NORTH DAKOTA:
CENT. CODE §§ 29-10.1-11 & 29-10.1-15 |
FP, DF & CL |
| OHIO: RULES OF
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 6(c) & REVISED CODE ANNOTATED § 2939.02 |
FP |
| OKLAHOMA:
STATUTES ANNOTATED tit. 22 §§ 323 & 328 |
FP & CL |
| OREGON: REVISED
STATUTES §§ 132.050 & 132.080 |
FP, DF & CL |
| PENNSYLVANIA:
RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 253(g)& CONS. STATUTES ANNOTATED § 4545(c) |
FP & SY |
| RHODE ISLAND:
SUPERIOR RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 6(a) |
FP & DF |
| SOUTH CAROLINA:
CODE ANNOTATED §§ 14-7-1580 & 14-7-1670 |
FP & DF |
| SOUTH DAKOTA:
CODIFIED LAWS § 23a-5-6 |
FP, DF & CL |
| TENNESSEE:
RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 6(g) |
FP |
| TEXAS: CRIMINAL
PROCEDURE CODE ART. 19.34 |
FP |
| UTAH: CODE
ANNOTATED § 77-10a-11(1) |
FP & DF |
| VERMONT: RULES
OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 6(c) |
FP & DF |
| VIRGINIA: CODE
ANNOTATED §§ 19.2-197 & 19.2.207 |
FP |
| WASHINGTON:
REVISED CODE ANNOTATED § 10.27.070(1) |
FP & DF |
| WEST VIRGINIA:
RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE RULE 6(c) |
FP & DF |
| WISCONSIN:
STATUTES ANNOTATED § 756.12 |
FP & CL |
| WYOMING: RULES
OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 6(a)(7)(a) |
PJ & DPJ |
Common law grand juries had a foreman, who administered the
oath to witnesses testifying before the grand jury, saw that it received other kinds of
evidence and generally ran the grand jury's sessions. Federal grand juries have a
"foreperson" and a "deputy foreperson." The deputy takes over when the
foreperson cannot attend a grand jury session.