A Brief History of the Alumni Chair in
Humanities
Eugene August, 2001
Updated by Patricia Johnson, 2009
The history of what
is now called the Alumni Chair in Humanities dates back to at least to the early
1980s and is rooted in the formation of the Core Program. This program, created
by a dedicated group of Humanities faculty, achieved an extraordinary
integration of required courses in English, History, Philosophy, and Religious
Studies. The Core program, however, had a drawback: by its nature, it depended
upon a small group of faculty members working together closely, and thus it
could enroll only a comparatively small number of students, usually about 120
per year. The faculty and the dean of the College of Arts and Sciences began to
dream of ways to extend the benefits of interdisciplinary study to larger
numbers of faculty and students.
With the stimulus
of faculty members such as Dr. Michael Payne (Philosophy) and with the guidance
of Dean Frank Lazarus, the College submitted a proposal to the National
Endowment for the Humanities in the mid-1980s. On 15 December 1986, Dean Lazarus
announced that the NEH had awarded a Challenge Grant to support "an endowed
professorship in the Humanities". The three-to-one Challenge Grant of $300,000
required the university to raise $900,000 by 1990 in order to realize the
grant's full $1.2 million potential. Because this challenge was met to a great
extent by the generosity of University of Dayton alumni, the professorship
became known as the Alumni Chair in Humanities.
As planning for the
position progressed, the chair holder's work was focused less on the Core
Program and more broadly on the task of demonstrating through interdisciplinary
measures the centrality of the humanities to the intellectual life of the
university. Eventually, the chair's duties were defined to include teaching one
course per term in the humanities, organizing and serving as keynote speaker for
an annual humanities symposium, conducting scholarly research in the humanities,
assisting other faculty in developing interdisciplinary courses, and managing a
humanities library fund. Each Alumni Chair would hold the office for four years.
The search for the
first Alumni Chair in Humanities began in 1992. Candidates were required to be
tenured senior professors with a record of teaching excellence, scholarly
achievement, and interdisciplinary interest. In February 1993, Dean Paul Morman
announced the selection of Eugene August (English) to the position.
"We wanted to
create on campus an office that would symbolize the importance and tradition of
the humanities", said Dean Paul Morman in 1993 when defining the role of the
Alumni Chair. "We have a long tradition here of trying to educate the whole
person", he added. "The humanities play a key role in that". The history of the
Alumni Chair's office represents an extended endeavor to realize that vision.
The beginning
of Dr. August's term as Alumni Chair coincided with the opening of the new, 16
million-dollar Jesse Philips Humanities Center. On 25 August 1993, the workers
still putting the finishing touches to the Sear Recital Hall and other parts of
the building, the new Humanities Center opened on schedule for classes. To mark
these events, the university hosted a year-long celebration of the humanities
with concerts, exhibitions, dramas, departmental symposia, and guest speakers.
The building itself was dedicated on 26 October 1993 with ceremonies that
included an address by Nobel Peace Prize winner, Elie Wiesel.
With the opening of
the Humanities Center, the Alumni Chair's office on the fourth floor became the
hub for the planning and implementation of numerous interdisciplinary
activities, including courses and mini-courses, residence hall discussions, an
essay contest, dramatic presentations, concerts and library acquisitions.
Carolyn Ludwig was responsible for the efficient handling of the multiple tasks
involved in the operation of the office.
The first
Humanities Symposium was held on 28 February and 1 March 1994, in the Sears
Recital Hall. The theme of the symposium, "Faith, Reason, and the Life of the
Mind", addressed one of the four themes in the Humanities Base, a
university-wide program designed to enhance interdisciplinary connections among
required humanities courses. Activities included a keynote address, a "Meeting
of the Minds" panel exchange, a visual art lecture-slide presentation, and a
faculty panel discussion. Later symposia addressed the other three themes in the
Humanities Base.
In 1997, Michael
Barnes (Religious Studies) was appointed the second Alumni Chair in Humanities.
While continuing many of the projects established by the office, he also
introduced numerous innovations. In particular, seed money was made available
for creative endeavors by faculty members, including drama writing and
production, art and poetry performances, residence hall presentations, and a
human rights program. Content of the chair's interdisciplinary courses and of
the symposia focused on topics that coincided with Dr. Barnes's ongoing research
and publications. The Alumni Chair's office also provided much-welcomed computer
training and assistance to faculty members befuddled by the latest advances in
electronic technology.
In 2001, Richard Benedum (Music) was appointed as the third Alumni Chair. During his tenure (2001-2005), he created a web page for the
office of the Alumni Chair, and brought a state-wide and national presence to
the office. He brought representatives from the Ohio Humanities Council and the
National Endowment for the Humanities to the UD campus, thereby encouraging
colleagues to also write grant proposals. During his tenure as Alumni Chair, he
was also appointed to a position on the Ohio Humanities Council. He continued
his record of writing successful local, regional, and national grant proposals;
throughout his teaching career at UD, he received more than 250 grants totaling
nearly $3 million.
In 2005, John Heitmann (History) was appointed as the fourth Alumni Chair. Using
the overall topic of "Cities in Perspective", he developed symposia along
interdisciplinary lines, connecting speakers with pressing contemporary issues
and upper level General Education offerings. The first year focused Ken Jackson,
author of Crabgrass Frontier, on exurban population shifts; the next
year focused on the city and the environment and featured Diane Wilson, author
of An Unreasonable Woman. The third year examined New Orleans and
Katrina two years after the storm. It featured Pulitzer Prize-winning author Jed
Horne (author of Breach of Faith), Catholic youth minister Ansel
Augustine, and musician J.D Hill. The fourth symposium featured Chelsea Sexton,
one of the featured personalities in Chris Paine's Who Killed the Electric
Car. Sexton discussed alternative energy and environmental impact. A second
speaker, Jim Rubenstein, lectured on the automobile industry and the future of
the Midwest. Linked to the symposia were curriculum developments related to the
formulation and delivery of a new course involving several faculty from a number
of departments, "Cities and Energy". The term as Alumni Chair also enabled him
to complete work in the area of automobile history, including the publication of
The Automobile and American Life.
Eugene August
1993-1997
Michael H. Barnes
1997-2001
Richard
Benedum
2001-2005
John Heitmann
2005-2009